High above the bustling suburban sprawl of San Diego city life, Palomar Mountain Observatory is a welcome break to travelers trying to escape the hustle and bustle of other parks that are often overcrowded with visitors looking for a weekend retreat.
Palomar Mountain State Park is a hidden Southern California gem offering a unique Sierra Nevada-like atmosphere. Nature lovers can enjoy over 1,600 protected acres for picnics, fishing, and camping. A visit to Palomar Observatory, the area’s centerpiece, is a must-do activity. It is considered one of the most fascinating scientific marvels in the United States.
Visiting Palomar Mountain Observatory
Palomar Mountain Observatory is home to four revolutionary telescopes that have aided scientists and astronomers in discovering new and exciting stars that comprise our Milky Way Galaxy galaxies and other galaxies beyond our own, as well as asteroids, comets, and quasars, which take billions of light-years to reach Palomar Observatory.
The neat thing is these great telescopes are still used every clear night of the year and are open to the public for viewing and learning.
Nearby is the Palomar Observatory museum that houses displays about the telescopes and the engineering feats that allowed the Observatory to be constructed, as well as an exciting narrative about how the invention of Pyrex allowed the 200-inch mirror to be cast since it doesn’t contract and expand very much.
Guests are invited to spend an evening stargazing under the night sky atop Palomar Mountain. They will have the opportunity to view the cosmos through multiple telescopes with the help of Palomar’s skilled docents. There are also guest astronomy speakers that will educate and enthrall those interested in the mysteries of space.
The Palomar Mountain Observatory tour lasts approximately eight hours, including travel time, and leaves at 3 pm on scheduled days.
There are also great pictures of the universe and the usual mind-blowing astronomical numerical comparisons. Most displays are images and text or computer touchscreen displays, so there are few tactile exhibits for small kids. A small, on-site gift shop sells astronomically themed shirts and other neat souvenirs.
Palomar Mountain State Park
Palomar Mountain State Park offers dense Coniferous forests with Lupine and buttercups blooming on-site, while squirrels and raccoons run about the park. Doane Pond, filled with bluegill, catfish, and trout, is stocked regularly.
Within the park’s confines is the Doane Valley Campground, which is adjoined by some excellent trails, including the Doane Valley Nature Trail, a half-mile leisurely nature walk along a trickling stream to a pond. Along this trail, the plant life is the box elder, creek dogwood, wild strawberry, mountain currant, and Sierra gooseberry. Hikers will also see a 150-foot-tall incense cedar.
Trail maps can be purchased from the Palomar Mountain General Store, which has books and other items to help you navigate the mountain without getting lost.
The area has three campgrounds, some featuring spectacular views of the Pacific Ocean and some offering flush toilets and hot showers.
The campground also serves as the trailhead for the Observatory Trail, a 2.2-mile trail that begins with an uphill hike that ends at the Palomar Observatory entrance gate. This trail has an excellent view of Mendenhall Valley, one of the many meadows on Palomar Mountain, from a large wooden platform.
Palomar Observatory Hours
Palomar Observatory is open daily from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. (closed December 24th and 25th). Palomar Observatory Gift Shop is open on weekends and during the summer from July 1st to August 31st. Suppose you plan on visiting the Observatory from the San Diego area. In that case, you may consider the Palomar Observatory Astronomy Tour that leaves from the Reuben H. Fleet Science Center in Balboa Park.
Where is Palomar Mountain Observatory
It is only two hours from San Diego and three hours from Los Angeles. Palomar Mountain has something for everyone and is a beautiful and educational place for adults and children.
Palomar Observatory is located within the Cleveland National Forest on Palomar Mountain in north San Diego County at 5,500 feet above sea level. Directions: exit Interstate 15 at State Highway 76 eastbound.
Twenty-five miles from the interchange, County Road S-6 exits to the left, climbs to the Palomar summit, and ends at the Observatory gate. San Diego County Road S-6 is a mountain road with many curves. Make sure your car is in good condition before attempting this day trip.
Snacks and food are available at the Palomar Mountain General Store. Mother’s Kitchen serves tasty vegetarian dishes adjacent to the general store. Palomar Mountain Observatory 35899 Canfield Road Palomar Mountain CA 92060-0200
More Southern California Observatories
Griffith Park Observatory
Inside the observatory, the planetarium theater, a vast triple-beam solar telescope, and three levels of fascinating hands-on exhibits and displays. Admission and parking are accessible at the Griffith Park Observatory.
Mount Wilson Observatory
Mount Wilson Observatory. Home to two historically essential telescopes, which have played an important role in modern astronomy, George Ellery Hale founded the observatory in the early 1900s.